2021-09-28 09:45 北京新航道
雅思口语分数是四项评分标准的平均,如果目标是7,各项组合可以是7777,也可以是7678。对很多考生来说,发音可能需要较长时间的努力才能进步,但是语法,通过短期的刻意训练是可以取得较为明显的提升的。
下面新航道小编就为大家整理出关于雅思口语高阶语法的内容,供大家学习参考。
口语高阶语法包括:
- Conditionals :条件句,If
- Inversion (using Not Only):倒装,用Not only作为句子开头
- Participle clauses:分词从句
- Subjunctive:虚拟语气,It is...
- Although:用although来连接句子
高阶语法口语回答应用举例:
对比以下例题的普通回答和应用了上述语法结构的高分回答,加深对高阶语法的印象。有些语法结构比如条件句,考生可能会觉得很简单,看着简单不等于会用,别怀疑,练它,用它。
1.Does it rain much where you live?
普通回答:Yes it rains very often and very heavily in the winter where I live.
倒装:Not only does it rain very often but also very heavily in the winter.
Although: Although we have dot dry summers, our winters are very wet.
分词从句:Having lived in areas where rain rarely rains, I can say with certainty that it both rain often and heavily where I live.
2. What do you like to do when it rains?
普通回答:Well, I like to invite friends over to watch movies when it rains.
条件句:If they are free, I like to invite friends over to watch movies. 或If possible, I like to invite friends over to watch movies.
分词从句:Having limited options available, I like to watch movie at home with friends.
Although:Although I prefer the sun, I enjoy raining days because I get chance to watch movies at home with friends.
3.How do you like to read the news? In the newspapers or online?
简单回答:It’s more natural for me to read news online because I grew up around computers.
分词从句:Having grown up around computers, it’s more natural for me to read news online.
条件句:If I could choose, I would rather read the news online, as I grew up around computers.
说明:If I had to select/say/choose是很好的开头短语,既可以争取时间又能展示复杂语法结构。
Although:Although reading newspapers is more traditional, I prefer to get my news online, since I grew up around computers.
说明:这种回答体现了更多样的语法结构,给出了更多信息,是较为充分的回答。
4.What apps do you use most?
简单回答:Well, I guess I use Facebook and Instagram quite a bit.
倒装: Not only do I use Facebook, but I use Instagram also.
注意:倒装句的前半句用问句形式。
条件句:If I really thought about it, I would say I use Facebook and Instagram quite a bit.
Although:Although I use a number of apps, I think I use Facebook and Instagram quite a bit.
虚拟语气:It is essential that I use Facebook and Instagram daily.
5. Would you like to make an app?
简单回答:Yes, I would love to make an app.
条件句:If I had the opportunity, I would love to make an app.
Although:Although I doubt I ever will, I would love to create an app.
分词从句:Having used many apps with disappointing result, I would love to create my own.
倒装:Not only would I love to make an app, but I am also in the process of doing so.
在开始回答Part2时,也可以使用以上高阶语法:
1. Talk about something you’ve learnt outside of school or college.
简单回答:Driving is the most important thing I’ve learnt outside of school.
条件句:If I had to select just one thing I’ve learnt outside of school, it would be how to drive.
Although:Many things I’ve learnt outside of school have been useful , although I must say that learning how to drive has been the most useful.
虚拟语气:Many things I’ve learnt outside of school have been useful, but I must say that it is critical to know how to drive, so perhaps this has been the most useful.
虚拟语气:As it is essential that one know how to drive, this is the most important thing that I‘ve learnt outside of school.
2. Describe a situation when you were glad to have your phone.
简单回答:I was glad to have my phone because I could tell my parents about my car troubles.
倒装:Not only was I able to call for help, but I was also able to alert my parents to my car troubles because I had my phone with me.
分词从句:Having alerted roadside assistant, I was also able to inform my parents about my car troubles.
Although:Although we often use our phones for entertainment, I was thankful to have mine when I needed to inform my parents about my car troubles.
高阶语法在Part3的使用举例如下:
1.Do you think adults should keep on learning?
简单回答:Yes I think it is essential.
虚拟语气:It is essential that adults keep on learning throughout their lives.
Although:Although it is difficult due to their various obligations, adults should keep on learning.
倒装:Not only should adults keep on learning, but it is essential that they do so.
考生应练习使用上述语法回答各种问题,提高语法表现。